UPDATE: STARTING IN JANUARY 2021, NEW FEDERAL LEGISLATION GIVES AIRLINES GREATER FLEXIBILITY WITH RESPECT TO HOW THEY WILL ACCOMMODATE EMOTIONAL SUPPORT ANIMALS. MAKE SURE TO CHECK YOUR AIRLINE’S SPECIFIC ESA POLICIES. FEEL FREE TO REACH OUT TO ME IF YOU’RE INTERESTED IN GETTING A PSYCHIATRIC SERVICE DOG FOR AIRLINE TRAVEL.

The Air Carrier Access Act is a federal law prohibits discrimination against passengers with disabilities, including mental and emotional disabilities. This law has historically allowed certain travelers to bring their ESA onto the cabin of a commercial aircraft. These individuals are required to carry a copy of a current ESA prescription letter (written within the last 12 months).


Airlines generally require 48-hours notice that an ESA will be coming on board. Animal tags or vests are not required, but they are helpful in identifying the ESA. Most people bring their animal in a travel crate that can fit under the seat in front of them, but this is also not required.


Owners are solely responsible for the ESA’s behavior as airlines have no obligation to care for the animal. The ESA must be well-behaved during the flight. The airline may deny boarding rights to an ESA if it is misbehaving or out of control.

To learn if you are a good fit for an Emotional Support Animal (ESA), schedule a consultation.